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Investment Risks
Source:
Encyclopedia of Banking & Finance (9h Edition) by Charles J Woelfel
(We recommend this as work of authority and you can order
it here)
The basic
risks in INVESTMENT are financial risk (risk of nonpayment by the obligor
or issuer), also known as credit risk; interest rate risk (risk of open
market price depreciation should interest rates rise, applicable to high-grade
bonds and obligations), also known as money risk; and purchasing power
risk (risk of decline in purchasing power of principal and income because
of rise in the price level), also known as inflation risk.
Investment ratings (quality ratings) reflect primarily financial
risk.
Other
risks include governmental and political risk; foreign exchange and expropriation
risk; risk of institutional change (in social and economic system); risk
of war and international tension.
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